Florida

Boyd

vs

Board

In April of 1949, Rose Boyd, a Black Floridian, applied to the University of Florida. She was qualified in all aspects but was denied admission because of her race. Boyd took her case to the Supreme Court of Florida. She claimed that the University of Florida was the only tax-supported university in the state offering courses in pharmacy. She argued that the denial of her admission because of her race was illegal and violated the equal protection of the laws guaranteed to her by the Fourteenth Amendment. The Board claimed they offered Boyd the opportunity to receive instruction in pharmacy at a university outside of Florida where Black students were eligible for admission. As an alternative, they offered to enroll her at the Florida Agricultural and Mechanical College, a historically-Black school. The Court ruled that every question raised in this case had been considered and decided in the case, Hawkins v. Board of Control (1950). Boyd lost the case.

Further Reading

Court Opinion

In April 1949, the relator, Rose Boyd, a black resident of Florida, applied to the University of Florida. She is qualified in all aspects, but she was denied by the State Board of Control because of her race (the university is maintained for white students). She instituted this mandamus action averring that the University of Florida is the only tax-supported university in the State which offers courses of pharmacy, and she says that the governing authorities denying her admission because of her race is illegal and a denial of the equal protection of the laws guaranteed her by the Fourteenth Amendment to the Federal Constitution. The Board said they offered Boyd the opportunity to secure instruction in pharmacy at a university outside the State of Florida where black students are eligible for admission as an alternative. They offered to enroll her at the Florida Agricultural and Mechanical College. Every question raised has been considered and decided by this Court in State ex rel. Hawkins v. Board of Control. It is so ordered.

Photograph

Photograph of Richard W. Erwin, who was the Attorney General and on the legal team of the repsondents.

Photograph

Photograph of Richard W. Erwin, who was the Attorney General and on the legal team of the repsondents.

Photograph

Photograph of Alex Akerman Jr., who was the attorney for the relator.

Photograph

Photograph of Frank Joseph Heintz, who was the assistant attroeny general and was on the legal team of the respondents. (I'm assuming this is the correct man, because his bibliography says he served as an Assistant Attorney General of Florida from 1944 to 1955)